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For MILLS SPECIALISTS!

Spgr30

Well-Known Member
Ordnance approved
Hello,
Is it prototype of N5, Mills-Rolland or perhaps model of first contract? This grenade come from French Museum. Thanks for your anwers.
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It's a Roland, and looks to be one with a Mills pattern centrepiece. Therefore it is probably a Roland example made by William Mills at his Birmingham works in January 1915, on behalf of Compagnie Belge des Munitions Militaires, for touting to the French Government. (The TA&S base plug is from an August 1915 No.5.)

In which museum does this Roland reside?

Photos show a sectioned Roland held at the Birmingham museum, with the original early design of centrepiece, incorporating the threads for a base plug. Again the body and this pattern of centrepiece were most probably made by William Mills, although just possibly may have been made by Compagnie BMM - they supplied Mills with a couple of examples to copy.

Bonnex will be able to confirm or correct the above...





Tom.
 

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Nice item.

Unless it is aluminium I would suggest it is a Roland with a few bits missing and No 5 base plug added. There were several body styles. I have not got a photograph with an exact match but the attached images are pretty close. Some Mills made Roland grenades did get to France but I believe only for marketing purposes by Roland's people (or maybe for court cases).

No Roland or Mills-Roland grenades were purchased by the British War Office as far as I know. They were examined but did not pass testing. The few grenades sent to France in March 1915 were Mills grenades of the No 5 type and a box of Mills steel cylindrical grenades.
 
Tom,

We crossed :) I get the centre piece connection but I am not 100% sure that BMM didn't have the CPs produced in aluminium post the Mills association. I say this only because I have an album from BMM comparing the Mills No 5 type with their own Roland models and the Roland CPs are aluminium by the look of it. The photographs in my previous are from it.

Also I have not seen the body style in the UK (doesn't mean a great deal).

But there was the rumoured 'George' manufacture...

Another image:

Roland.jpg
 
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Hello the great specialists!
Thank you for the informations! In fact, it is not a public museum but a exposition at the equivalent of Woolwich in england: Bourges.
 
Thanks, Norman.

I'd be happy to accept that BMM adopted the Mills centrepiece, with threads in the grenade body to accommodate No.5-style base plug rather than their original base plug pattern. Just difficult to find the evidence.

As for the W&J George examples, I believe two samples were made, with multi-piece centre with separate brass detonator sleeve. Were more produced...?




Tom.


Photo of base plug:
 

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Thanks, Norman.

I'd be happy to accept that BMM adopted the Mills centrepiece, with threads in the grenade body to accommodate No.5-style base plug rather than their original base plug pattern. Just difficult to find the evidence.

As for the W&J George examples, I believe two samples were made, with multi-piece centre with separate brass detonator sleeve. Were more produced...?




Tom.

I expect the very short honeymoon period between Mills and Dewandre produced the aluminium CP and the 'base plug' with the thread that became a standard. I wonder if the clues sit in that Mills-Dewandre patent application. The BMM album claims that the plug and one or two other components were from Dewandre's fertile mind.

I never got anywhere looking for George; mind you that research was along time ago, long before computers were invented (well OK it seems like that). Might be worth revisiting.
 
What does the Mills Cylindrical grenade look like ? There is a cylindrical design on their patent application is that it ?
 
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