OK I have received some more info on these bombs but it remains quite confusing (and may be even more than before):
Here it is:
The bombs shown are ..... locally produced Israeli versions of a Czech pattern bomb, produced during the Israel independence war in 1948 and afterwards, and used till 1953-1956.
They were GP bombs, and existed in at least 2 calibers:
the A100/50 of 100kg weight, whose body was made from a 10" diameter tube (25.5cm)

the A50/50 of 50kg weight, whose body was made from a 8" diameter tube (20cm)


Another of these bombs, apparently with a higher explosive content was defined as a "Blast bomb":
the A50/80 of 40kg weight ("caliber 50kg") overall length 96cm made from a 10" diameter tube (25.5cm), tail ring diameter 10.5" (27cm)
A fourth one, the A250/50 of 250kg weight, was apparently the name given to
the original Czech bomb that served as a model and was supplied in limited number by the Czechs to Israel in 1948, as shown in the following photo taken in the C-54 cargo plane bringing them from
Žatec to Israel


So the question remains the same - what was this Czech bomb with such a characteristic and uncommon tail?